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Chapter 16 of 16 · Explore the Italian path

Reading · Chapter 16 of 16

Into your first book

A real book has more words and longer sentences. Learn what to do about the five things this path left out, then open the Green Hill fables and read one scene.

≈ 2 min of reading · Practise at your own pace

What’s in this chapter
  • Start with the Green Hill fables, which use deliberately limited language.
  • Read the Italian line before looking across at the English.
  • Look a word up if you want it, then move on.
  • Five things were left out on purpose; none of them blocks a sentence.

A book has more vocabulary and longer sentences. That is expected. You know what to notice: hard and soft c and g, held doubles, the ending that carries the subject, the describing word behind the thing, the welded short words, and the storytelling past.

Five things left out on purpose

A real book uses a few things this path left out. None of them blocks a sentence, so here is what to do when one turns up.

What you will seeWhat to do about it
ne and ciTiny words for “of it” and “there”. Step over them.
gli, le, lo in front of a verbSmall words like mi. What they point at is usually in the line before.
a verb after che“that” ending in -sse or -iaThe subjunctive. It means what the plain verb means; read through it.
Lei with a capital letterThe polite “you”. Same word as “she”; the capital is the clue.
del, delladi — “of” — welded onto the article like nel. Split it.
Come back to these chapters whenever you need them.All Italian chapters ↗