Zaban
Chapter 3 of 16 · Explore the French path

The script · Chapter 3 of 16

Read eight useful words from a small sound guide

Work out eight real words from a small sound guide, with a hint for the one thing the guide does not settle. All eight come back in the two stories at the end.

≈ 4 min of reading · Practise at your own pace

What’s in this chapter
  • The guide below holds every sound the eight words need.
  • Each hint supplies the one thing the guide does not settle; this is guided reading, not a test from nothing.
  • Try each word once, reveal it, say it. All eight come back in the two stories at the end of this path.
  • Approximate the French r and keep moving; the full alphabet is a lookup section, not a prerequisite.

Only the sounds these eight words need

This small guide holds every sound the eight words need. You do not need the whole alphabet yet.

Letter or groupSound to try
aahthe a in father — not the a in cat
euhthe u in fur; at the very end of a word, next to nothing
ieethe ee in see
oohthe o in go, with no w slide at the end
chshthe sh of ship
ra soft scrape at the back of the throat
ss / zs as in sun — but z between two vowels
ouoothe oo in food
oiwahthe wa in watch
eauohthree letters, one sound
ai / êehthe e in bed
an / enah(n)the vowel of father, sent through the nose
onoh(n)the same trick with the vowel of go
b d f l m n p t vas in English — but a final consonant is usually silent

The only thing the guide leaves out is which final letters go silent in which word — that is what the hints supply.

Eight words for the two stories

Use the sound guide and the hint. Say the whole word aloud, then reveal.

  1. chat

    ch + a; the t is not said

    Show answer +
    chatshah“cat”
  2. renard

    r + uh + n + a + r; the d is not said

    Show answer +
    renardruh-nar“fox”
  3. souris

    ou is one sound; the last s is not said

    Show answer +
    sourissoo-ree“mouse”
  4. oiseau

    oi, then an s between two vowels, then eau

    Show answer +
    oiseauwah-zoh“bird”. Six letters, two syllables, and not one of them is the letter you would guess.
  5. arbre

    a + r + b + r, and the final e is barely there

    Show answer +
    arbrear-bruh“tree”
  6. forêt

    ê is eh; the t is not said

    Show answer +
    forêtfoh-reh“forest”
  7. maison

    ai is eh; the s sits between two vowels; on goes through the nose

    Show answer +
    maisonmeh-zoh(n)“house”
  8. vent

    en goes through the nose, and the t is not said

    Show answer +
    ventvah(n)“wind”

A mark can change the word

Two French words can differ only by the mark above a letter. Compare each pair.

ouoo“or”
oùoo“where”
Same sound; the mark is the only thing separating them.
aah“has”
àah“to”
The marks on a and u keep words apart; the marks on e change the sound (éay, è / êeh). The letter reference has the full set.
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