Lessons for English speakers
Learn to read Norwegian
A short, active path into reading Norwegian: three extra letters and the silent ones, nine real words decoded before any grammar, why the verb sits second in a statement, how “the” hides on the end of the noun, and two short fables before your first book.
13 core sections · ≈ 33 min + 3 optional lookups · ≈ 44 min with everything
3
Read nine real words before you learn anything else
≈ 2 min
What you'll learn
- The nine letters you just met are all these nine words need.
- Try each word once, reveal it, say it aloud. Most of them return in the readings.
- Nine letter combinations follow, and the spelling system is nearly finished.
- Three of them say “sh” or the soft hiss; those are the ones worth practising.
Work each one out before you reveal it. Six of nine is a good first pass.
Nine words for the stories
Say the word aloud, then reveal.
- hus
The tight u.
Show answer +Hide answer −
hushuus“house” - mus
Show answer +Hide answer −
musmuus“mouse” - sol
o is “oo”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
solsool“sun” - skog
Show answer +Hide answer −
skogskoog“forest” - rev
A long e is “ay”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
revrayv“fox” - tre
Show answer +Hide answer −
tretray“tree” - gå
å is “aw”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
gågaw“to go” - bjørn
j says y, and ø is “ur”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
bjørnbyurn“bear” - jente
Show answer +Hide answer −
jenteYEN-tuh“girl”
Nine combinations, and the spelling system is nearly finished
| What you see | What it says | In a word |
|---|---|---|
| ei | “ay”, as in “day”, starting a little further open | veivay“road” |
| au | “a-uu” — the a of “cat” gliding into the tight u | sausa-uu“sheep” |
| øy | “oy”, as in “boy”, but starting at ø | øyoy“island” |
| sj | “sh” | sjøshur“sea” |
| skj | “sh” as well | skjeshay“spoon” |
| kj | “ch” — the soft hiss of a whispered “huge” | kjæreCHA-ruh“dear” |
| gj | y | gjøreYUR-uh“to make” |
| hv | v — the h is silent | hvavah“what” |
| ng | the ng of “singer”, with no g after it | ingenING-en“nobody” |
Three spread further. sk before i, y or øy says “sh”: skishee“ski”. k before i or y, and tj, say the soft “ch”: kirkeCHIR-kuh“church”. g before i, y or ei says y: gikkyik“went”.
Two words that turn on the new combinations
- sjø
sj is “sh”; ø is “ur”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
sjøshur“sea” - vei
ei is the vowel of “day”.
Show answer +Hide answer −
veivay“road”

