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Lessons for English speakers

Learn to read Norwegian

A short, active path into reading Norwegian: three extra letters and the silent ones, nine real words decoded before any grammar, why the verb sits second in a statement, how “the” hides on the end of the noun, and two short fables before your first book.

13 core sections · ≈ 33 min + 3 optional lookups · ≈ 44 min with everything
3

Read nine real words before you learn anything else

≈ 2 min
What you'll learn
  • The nine letters you just met are all these nine words need.
  • Try each word once, reveal it, say it aloud. Most of them return in the readings.
  • Nine letter combinations follow, and the spelling system is nearly finished.
  • Three of them say “sh” or the soft hiss; those are the ones worth practising.

Work each one out before you reveal it. Six of nine is a good first pass.

Nine words for the stories

Say the word aloud, then reveal.

  1. hus

    The tight u.

    Show answer +
    hushuus“house”
  2. mus
    Show answer +
    musmuus“mouse”
  3. sol

    o is “oo”.

    Show answer +
    solsool“sun”
  4. skog
    Show answer +
    skogskoog“forest”
  5. rev

    A long e is “ay”.

    Show answer +
    revrayv“fox”
  6. tre
    Show answer +
    tretray“tree”
  7. å is “aw”.

    Show answer +
    gaw“to go”
  8. bjørn

    j says y, and ø is “ur”.

    Show answer +
    bjørnbyurn“bear”
  9. jente
    Show answer +
    jenteYEN-tuh“girl”

Nine combinations, and the spelling system is nearly finished

What you seeWhat it saysIn a word
ei“ay”, as in “day”, starting a little further openveivay“road”
au“a-uu” — the a of “cat” gliding into the tight usausa-uu“sheep”
øy“oy”, as in “boy”, but starting at øøyoy“island”
sj“sh”sjøshur“sea”
skj“sh” as wellskjeshay“spoon”
kj“ch” — the soft hiss of a whispered “huge”kjæreCHA-ruh“dear”
gjygjøreYUR-uh“to make”
hvv — the h is silenthvavah“what”
ngthe ng of “singer”, with no g after itingenING-en“nobody”

Three spread further. sk before i, y or øy says “sh”: skishee“ski”. k before i or y, and tj, say the soft “ch”: kirkeCHIR-kuh“church”. g before i, y or ei says y: gikkyik“went”.

Two words that turn on the new combinations

  1. sjø

    sj is “sh”; ø is “ur”.

    Show answer +
    sjøshur“sea”
  2. vei

    ei is the vowel of “day”.

    Show answer +
    veivay“road”